ʻAe, ua manaʻo ʻia he palekana nā moena hoʻōla kukui ʻulaʻula (RLT) ke hoʻohana pono ʻia a he liʻiliʻi nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia nō naʻe, pili ka palekana i nā mea e like me ke ʻano o ka hāmeʻa, ka manawa hōʻike a me nā kūlana olakino pilikino. Eia kahi wehewehe kikoʻī:
Nā mea palekana o nā moena hoʻōla kukui ʻulaʻula
ʻAʻohe kukuna UV
ʻAʻole e like me nā moena ʻili, hoʻohana nā moena RLT i nā LED e hoʻopuka wale i ka mālamalama ʻulaʻula (630–700 nm) a me ka infrared kokoke (800–900 nm). ʻAʻole i loaʻa i kēia mau nalu nā kukuna UV e hōʻino ana i ka DNA e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻili.
ʻAʻole wela a ʻaʻole komo
He haʻahaʻa ke kukui (LLLT), ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomehana a puhi paha i ka ʻili. Ua ʻāpono ʻia e ka FDA no ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha a me nā mālama ʻili.
Ua ʻāpono ka FDA iā ia no kekahi mau hoʻohana.
Ua ʻae ʻia kekahi mau mea hana no ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana e like me ka ʻeha o nā ʻiʻo a me nā hono, ka ʻākena a me ka nalowale o ka lauoho (e like me Joovv lāua ʻo Celluma). E nānā no ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o ka FDA 510(k).
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi loa:
Kākaʻikahi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi: ʻeha maka no ka manawa pōkole, maloʻo a ʻulaʻula iki paha (e pale i ka ʻike pololei ʻana i nā maka - e komo i nā goggles).
Nā pilikia a me nā hana palekana:
Palekana maka:
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i ka mālamalama ʻulaʻula/kokoke-infrared (NIR) e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i ka retina. E hoʻohana mau i nā maka aniani pale, ʻoiai me nā moena mana kiʻekiʻe.
ʻIkepili ʻili:
ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi photosensitivity (e like me lupus a porphyria paha) a i ʻole ka poʻe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau photosensitising (e like me antibiotics a Accutane paha) pono e nīnau mua i ke kauka.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia:
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoi aku. ʻO nā kau nui loa (e laʻa me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau minuke i ka lā) hiki ke hōʻemi i nā pono a i ʻole ke kumu o ka huhū. E pili i nā alakaʻi a ka mea hana.
Nā pilikia o ka thyroid:
Hiki i ke kukui NIR ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana thyroid i kekahi poʻe. Pono ka poʻe me ka hyperthyroidism e nānā i kā lākou mau hōʻailona.
Hāpai keiki:
Ua kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana. Ma ke ʻano he akahele, ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia nā wahine hāpai e pale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kukui ʻulaʻula piha o ke kino (RLT).
ʻO wai ka mea e pale aku i nā moena hoʻōla kukui ʻulaʻula?
ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi ʻili ʻili ikaika (aia kahi pilikia kumumanaʻo o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā pūnaewele malignant).
ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau photosensitising (e like me tetracyclines a retinoids paha).
ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi epilepsy (hiki i nā kukui ʻālohilohi ke hoʻoulu i nā hopu ʻana i nā hihia kakaikahi).
Pehea e hoʻohana ai me ka palekana:
E koho i kahi hāmeʻa kaulana.
E koho i nā lama i ʻae ʻia e ka FDA a i ʻole i hoʻāʻo ʻia e ke kauka (e like me Merican). E pale i nā hiʻohiʻona makepono a hōʻoia ʻole ʻia.
E hahai i nā kuhikuhi manawa/mamao.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o kahi kau maʻamau he 10-20 mau minuke ma kahi mamao o 6-12 ʻīniha mai kahi moe mai, 3-5 mau manawa i ka pule.
E pale i kou mau maka:
E komo i nā maka aniani ʻalani a i ʻole opaque i hana ʻia no RLT.
Hoʻāʻo mua ʻia ka ʻāpana.
E hoʻāʻo i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi e nānā i nā hopena o ka ʻili.
ʻAelike ʻepekema:
Ua hōʻoia kahi loiloi o 2023 ma Photobiomodulation, Photomedicine, and Laser Surgery ua palekana ʻo RLT no ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻohana ke mālama ʻia nā protocols.
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia nā pilikia lōʻihi i nā makahiki he nui i hoʻohana ʻia ai, akā ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi.
Ka laina lalo:
ʻAʻole pilikia nui nā moena hoʻōla kukui ʻulaʻula i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, akā pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me ke kauka inā he mau hopohopo olakino kou. E hoʻopaʻa i nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe a me nā alakaʻi hoʻohana kūpono.